11.02.2025
weather
11°
İstanbul
KAPALI
11°
Adana
Adıyaman
Afyonkarahisar
Ağrı
Amasya
Ankara
Antalya
Artvin
Aydın
Balıkesir
Bilecik
Bingöl
Bitlis
Bolu
Burdur
Bursa
Çanakkale
Çankırı
Çorum
Denizli
Diyarbakır
Edirne
Elazığ
Erzincan
Erzurum
Eskişehir
Gaziantep
Giresun
Gümüşhane
Hakkari
Hatay
Isparta
Mersin
İstanbul
İzmir
Kars
Kastamonu
Kayseri
Kırklareli
Kırşehir
Kocaeli
Konya
Kütahya
Malatya
Manisa
Kahramanmaraş
Mardin
Muğla
Muş
Nevşehir
Niğde
Ordu
Rize
Sakarya
Samsun
Siirt
Sinop
Sivas
Tekirdağ
Tokat
Trabzon
Tunceli
Şanlıurfa
Uşak
Van
Yozgat
Zonguldak
Aksaray
Bayburt
Karaman
Kırıkkale
Batman
Şırnak
Bartın
Ardahan
Iğdır
Yalova
Karabük
Kilis
Osmaniye
Düzce
silkystaynews.com News Sultan Abdülhamid I: Legacy and Losses of the 27th Ottoman Sultan - A Historical Perspective

Sultan Abdülhamid I: Legacy and Losses of the 27th Ottoman Sultan - A Historical Perspective

Sultan Abdülhamid I, the 27th Ottoman Sultan and 92nd Islamic Caliph, faced challenges including the loss of Crimea to Russia. Despite efforts to restore the Ottoman Empire's former glory, political shifts in Europe and conflicts marked his reign. Abdülhamid I's legacy includes architectural and charitable projects that left a lasting impact on Ottoman society.

0
Screenıng
2 Minutes
Readıng Tıme
Sultan Abdülhamid I: Legacy and Losses of the 27th Ottoman Sultan - A Historical Perspective

Sultan Abdülhamid I: The 27th Ottoman Sultan and 92nd Islamic Caliph

Sultan Abdülhamid I, born on January 7, 1725, was the 27th Ottoman Sultan and the 92nd Islamic caliph. His father, Sultan Ahmed III, was deposed when Abdülhamid was just 5 years old, and he ascended to the throne at the age of 49 upon the death of his brother, Sultan Mustafa III, on January 21, 1774.

Challenges and Losses

As Sultan, Abdülhamid I was determined to restore the Ottoman Empire to its former glory, but he faced challenges during a dark period. The Ottoman-Russian war that began in 1768 resulted in significant losses for the empire. In 1774, the Ottomans accepted the independence of Crimea, a long-standing Ottoman territory, through a treaty signed at Küçük Kaynarca.

The Russian Threat and Crimea

Following the treaty, tensions escalated in Crimea, with Russian influence increasing in the region. The Russian invasion of Crimea in 1783 led to the annexation of the territory to Russia, marking a significant loss for the Ottomans. Despite efforts to resist the Russian advance, Crimea fell under Russian control.

Political Shifts and European Balance

Russian Empress Catherine the Great's actions in Crimea stirred political shifts in Europe. France, Russia, and Austria aligned against the Ottomans, leading to the Greek Project, a plan to divide Ottoman lands among themselves. This alignment altered the balance of power in Europe, setting the stage for further conflicts.

The Sultan's Legacy and Tragic End

Sultan Abdülhamid I's reign was marked by efforts to modernize the Ottoman military and address internal challenges. His compassion for the people and dedication to state affairs earned him a reputation as a just and merciful ruler. However, the loss of Crimea and subsequent conflicts took a toll on him, culminating in his death in 1789.

Architectural and Charitable Works

Throughout his reign, Sultan Abdülhamid I commissioned various architectural and charitable projects. From mosques and fountains to schools and libraries, his legacy is visible in the numerous structures built during his rule. His efforts to support education and public welfare left a lasting impact on Ottoman society.

Comments
* There are no comments for this content, be the first to comment, let's discuss *
"Sultan Mehmed III: Triumphs, Turmoil, and Legacy in Ottoman History"

"Sultan Mehmed III: Triumphs, Turmoil, and Legacy in Ottoman History"